====== Afficher la swap consommée par les processus ======

<code python swap.py>
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Ghislain LE MEUR

import os, operator, sys, pwd
procPath = '/proc'

def bytes2human(n):
  symbols = (' MB', ' GB', ' TB', ' PB', ' EB', ' ZB', ' YB')
  prefix = {}
  for i, s in enumerate(symbols):
    prefix[s] = 1 << (i+1)*10
  for s in reversed(symbols):
    if n >= prefix[s]:
      value = float(n) / prefix[s]
      return '%.2f%s' % (value, s)
  return "%s KB" % n

def lsPid():
  return [int(_x) for _x in os.listdir(procPath) if _x.isdigit()]

class pid:
  def __init__(self, pid):
    self.pid = int(pid)
    self.path = os.path.join(procPath, str(self.pid))

  @property
  def status(self):
    _x = {}
    for _i in [_i.replace(':', '').split() for _i in open(os.path.join(self.path, 'status'), 'r').readlines()]:
      _x[_i[0]] = _i[1:]
    return _x

if os.getuid() != 0:
  print('Vous devez être root !')
  sys.exit(1)

_x = []
print('%6s   %20s %15s (%20s) -> %9s %9s %10s' %('PID', 'NAME', 'ID', 'GECOS', 'RSS', 'SWAP', 'TOTAL'))
print('-' * 102)
for myPid in lsPid():
    p = pid(myPid)
    try:
      _x.append((int(p.status['Pid'][0]), p.status['Name'][0], int(p.status['Uid'][0]), int(p.status['VmRSS'][0]), int(p.status['VmSwap'][0])))
    except:
      pass

_x.sort(key = operator.itemgetter(4), reverse = True)

totalRss = 0
totalSwap = 0

for _x in _x:
  totalRss += _x[3]
  totalSwap += _x[4]
  print('%6s (%20s) %15s (%20s) -> %9s %9s %10s' % (_x[0], _x[1], pwd.getpwuid(_x[2])[0], pwd.getpwuid(_x[2])[4], bytes2human(_x[3]), bytes2human(_x[4]), bytes2human(_x[3] + _x[4])))

print('-' * 102)
print('%81s %9s %10s' %(bytes2human(totalRss), bytes2human(totalSwap), bytes2human(totalRss + totalSwap)))
</code>